AMVAC CHEMICAL CORPORATION Page 1 of 10
DIBROM® 8 EMULSIVE
Legion™ Insecticide (High Flash) AMVAC MSDS No.: 254_10
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
1.
CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION
PRODUCT NAME: DIBROM® 8 EMULSIVE; Legion™ Insecticide
(High Flash)
GENERAL USE: Insecticide
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION: Clear amber liquid with an
aromatic solvent odor
EPA Registration Number: 5481-479
MSDS No.: 254_10
Current Revision Date: 21 October, 2005
MANUFACTURER: EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NUMBERS:
AMVAC CHEMICAL CORPORATION MANUFACTURER: 323-264-3910
4100 E. Washington Blvd. TRANSPORTATION (24 HOURS)
Los Angeles, CA 90023-4406 CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
Ph: 323-264-3910 OTHER (24 HOURS)
FAX: 323-268-1028 AMVAC: 323-264-3910
2.
COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Component Naled DDVP Naphthalene
Synonyms 1,2-Dibromo-2,2-
2,2-Dichloroethenyl
dichloroethyl dimethylphosphate;
dimethylphosphate; DICHLORVOS
DIBROM®
CAS Number 300-76-5
62-73-7 91-20-3
Hazard Poison;
Corrosive Poison, Possible Possible Carcinogen
carcinogen
Wt%, Typical 62.0%
less than 1% less than 3%
Exposure Limits OSHA
PEL: 3 mg/m OSHA PEL: 1 mg/m OSHA PEL: 10 ppm 3
ACGIH TLV: 0.1 mg/m ACGIH TLV 0.1 mg/m 3
3
3
ACGIH TLV: 10 ppm
ACGIH STEL: 15 ppm
DIBROM is a registered Trademark of AMVAC Chemical
Corporation
Legion is a Trademark of AMVAC Chemical Corporation
AMVAC CHEMICAL CORPORATION Page 2 of 10
DIBROM® 8 EMULSIVE
Legion™ Insecticide (High Flash) AMVAC MSDS No.: 254_10
EMERGENCY
OVERVIEW:
DANGER!
POISON! CORROSIVE! An off-white to straw yellow liquid with
a
sharp, pungent odor that causes irreversible eye and skin damage. May be
fatal
if swallowed, inhaled or absorbed through skin and eyes. Is a
cholinesterase
inhibitor. Rapidly absorbed through skin. Repeated inhalation
or
skin contact may, without symptoms, progressively increase susceptibility to
organophosphate
(including Naled) poisoning. May be an aspiration hazard.
May
cause an allergic reaction.
Product
is combustible.
Toxic
to fish, birds, and other wildlife.
3.
HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS
ROUTE(S) OF ENTRY: May be fatal if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through eyes or skin.
May
produce acute cholinesterase depression. May cause
corrosive destruction of the skin,
mucous membranes and the eyes.
SIGNS OF ACUTE OVEREXPOSURE: Acute cholinesterase depression may be evidenced by
headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramps,
excessive sweating, salivation and
tearing, constricted pupils, blurred vision, tightness
in chest, weakness, muscle twitching
and confusion; in extreme cases, unconsciousness,
convulsions, severe respiratory
depression and death may occur.
This product is expected to be corrosive to the eyes.
The degree of injury will depend on the
amount and duration of the contact and the speed and
thoroughness of the first aid
treatment. Expected adverse health effects resulting
from direct exposure to the eye may
include pain, tears, swelling, redness, blurred vision,
irreversible eye damage and possibly
blindness.
This product is expected to be corrosive to the skin.
The degree of injury will depend on the
amount and duration of the contact and the speed and
thoroughness of the first aid
treatment. The expected adverse health effects
resulting from a direct exposure to the skin
may include pain or a feeling of heat, discoloration,
swelling, blistering, and irreversible
tissue damage.
This product is expected to be corrosive to the
digestive tract, and, if ingested, may cause
nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
This product is expected to be corrosive to the
respiratory tract, and, if inhaled, may cause
symptoms that include nasal discharge, sore throat,
coughing, bronchitis, pulmonary edema,
and difficulty in breathing.
SIGNS OF CHRONIC OVEREXPOSURE: Repeated exposures to small doses of Naled and other
organophosphates may lower the cholinesterase to levels
where the above symptoms of
acute overexposure are observed.
AMVAC CHEMICAL CORPORATION Page 3 of 10
DIBROM® 8 EMULSIVE
Legion™ Insecticide (High Flash) AMVAC MSDS No.: 254_10
3.
HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION, cont'd
CARCINOGENICITY: There is no evidence of carcinogenicity in laboratory animals tested
with Naled
Technical. EPA under its 1999 proposed Guidelines for
Carcinogen Risk Assessment has
classified DDVP, an impurity in Naled, as having
"suggestive evidence of carcinogenicity,
but not sufficient to assess human carcinogenic
potential.". IARC lists DDVP (Dichlorvos)
as being possibly carcinogenic to humans (Group 2B).
Based on the results of testing in
mice, the IARC has recently classified Naphthalene, a
component of the solvent used for this
formulation, as being possibly carcinogenic to humans
(Group 2B). CARE SHOULD BE
EXERCISED IN HANDLING THIS FORMULATION.
MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE: Preexisting conditions which lower
cholinesterase levels increase vulnerability to
cholinesterase depression. These include: (for
plasma) genetic cholinesterase deficiency; advanced
liver disease; chronic alcoholism;
malnutrition; dermatomyositis; existing toxicity from
exposure to carbon disulfide;
benzalkonium salts, organic mercury compounds,
ciguatoxins or solanines; and (for RBC)
hemolytic anemias.
4.
FIRST AID MEASURES
DIBROM® 8 Emulsive CONTAINS A CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITOR
(NALED). A PHYSICIAN
SHOULD BE CONTACTED IN ALL CASES OF EXPOSURE TO NALED
AND ITS
FORMULATIONS. THIS PRODUCT IS CORROSIVE TO EYES AND
SKIN.
EYES: Immediately
flush the eyes with copious amounts of clear, cool running water for a minimum
of 15 minutes. Hold the eyelids apart during the
flushing to ensure rinsing of the entire
surface of the eyes and lids with water. Contact a
physician immediately. If there will be a
delay in getting medical attention, rinse the eyes for
at least another 15 minutes.
INHALATION: Remove
victim to fresh air. If breathing has ceased, clear the victim's airway and
start mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration. If
breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Contact a
physician immediately.
INGESTION: DO
NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious, administer an 8 oz. glass of water
containing 2 tbsp. activated charcoal. Have person lie
on their left side to slow down
absorption of the ingested material. Never give
anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Contact a physician immediately.
SKIN: Immediately
flush all affected areas with large amounts of clear water for at least 15
minutes.
Remove contaminated clothing. Do not attempt to
neutralize with chemical agents. Wash
clothing before reuse. Contact a physician immediately.
NOTE TO PHYSICIANS: This is an Organophosphate (OP) Insecticide. Do not wait for laboratory
confirmation to treat patients with strong clinical
evidence of poisoning. In the USA and
other countries, contact your local or national poison
control center for more information.
AMVAC CHEMICAL CORPORATION Page 4 of 10
DIBROM® 8 EMULSIVE
Legion™ Insecticide (High Flash) AMVAC MSDS No.: 254_10
4.
FIRST AID MEASURES, cont'd
Do Not handle
the patient without the following protective equipment in place: chemical
resistant gloves and apron (preferably nitrile). Remove
contaminated clothing and do not
reuse without thorough cleaning with detergent and hot
water. Dispose of heavily
contaminated clothing, including shoes, as a hazardous
waste.
Establish airway and oxygenation. IV Atropine sulfate
is the antidote of choice. Moderately
severe poisoning: use 0.4-2.0 mg in adults or 0.05
mg/kg in children. Repeat every 15
minutes until atropinization is achieved. Severe
poisoning may require larger doses.
Cholinergic toxicity may recur as atropinization wears
off; monitor patient closely. Draw
blood for RBC and plasma cholinesterase. In addition,
Pralidoxime (2-PAM) is indicated
during the first 36 hours in severe poisonings. Slow IV
administration (no less than 2
minutes) of 1 g in adults or 20-50 mg/kg in children
may be repeated in 1 to 2 hours if muscle
weakness, twitching, and/or respiratory depression
persist. Avoid morphine, aminophylline,
phenothiazines, reserpine, furosemide and ethacrynic
acid.
Bathe and shampoo contaminated skin and hair. If
ingested, empty stomach. Due to the
presence of aromatic solvents, gastric lavage should be
considered following intubation with
a cuffed endotracheal tube to prevent aspiration of
vomitus. Activated charcoal is useful to
further limit absorption.
5.
FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
FLAMMABLE PROPERTIES
Flash Point: 149°F (Closed cup)
Autoignition Temperature: No data available
Flammable Limits:
Lower flammable limit: No data available
Upper flammable limit: No data available
Flammability: This is a combustible liquid that will
burn when heated (NFPA rating = 2)
EXPLOSIVITY
Mechanical Impact: Not explosive
Static Discharge: Will not occur
HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS: This product will emit toxic fumes when burned,
including hydrogen chloride, hydrogen bromide,
phosphorous oxides and carbon monoxide.
Vapors of the unburned product may also be hazardous.
Contact with the fumes and vapors
should be avoided by staying upwind and by wearing
impervious clothing and positive
pressure self-contained breathing apparatus.
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Foam, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray (fog).
FIRE FIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS: Evacuate nonessential personnel from the area. Keep
upwind.
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and impervious
clothing, including gloves and eye
protection. Clean all clothing before reuse.
AMVAC CHEMICAL CORPORATION Page 5 of 10
DIBROM® 8 EMULSIVE
Legion™ Insecticide (High Flash) AMVAC MSDS No.: 254_10
6.
ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
GENERAL: Evacuate
personnel and thoroughly ventilate the area. Use adequate ventilation and
airsupplied
respirators, as well as impervious clothing and safety
goggles. Keep bystanders
upwind and away from the spill.
SMALL SPILL: Cover
with nonflammable absorbent (clay, sand, oil dry, kitty litter, etc.) to absorb
the liquid. Sweep into an open plastic drum.
Decontaminate the area and equipment with
dilute alkali or ammonia (less than 5% solution) and
detergent. Flush the area with water.
Absorb and sweep into the same open plastic drum. Close
the drum and dispose of as a
hazardous waste.
LARGE SPILL: Dike
the spill to prevent contamination of local water sources. Siphon the majority
of the liquid into drums for use or disposal, depending
on the circumstances. Clean the area
as described for a small spill.
7.
HANDLING AND STORAGE
HANDLING: Prevent
skin contact. Do not breathe fumes. Wear appropriate personal protective
equipment. (See Section 8) Wash thoroughly and change
clothes after handling. Keep
product away from food drink, cosmetics, and tobacco
products. See product label for more
detailed handling procedures.
STORAGE: Do
not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal. Store product in a
cool,
dry, locked place out of reach of children. Store in
original container.
8.
EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
ENGINEERING CONTROLS: A well-ventilated area is recommended for handling
DIBROM® 8
Emulsive. Use of mechanical or local exhaust systems is
recommended.
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION: When respiratory protection is required, or
concentrations may
exceed the PEL, use a NIOSH/MSHA approved air-purifying
respirator equipped with new
organic vapor cartridges or canisters. A maximum use of
eight hours is recommended. For
emergency and other conditions where the exposure limit
may be greatly exceeded, use an
approved positive-pressure, self-contained breathing
apparatus or positive-pressure airline
with auxiliary self-contained air supply.
SKIN PROTECTION: Chemical resistant gloves (preferably nitrile), body covering clothing
that has
long sleeves and long pants, and chemical resistant
shoes or boots, are required to prevent
skin contamination. Replace gloves every eight hours or
sooner if exposure has been heavy.
A chemical resistant apron is required when there is a
risk of spillage or splashing. Wear
clean clothes daily. Wash well with soap and water
after handling this product. See the label
for more specific instructions.
AMVAC CHEMICAL CORPORATION Page 6 of 10
DIBROM® 8 EMULSIVE
Legion™ Insecticide (High Flash) AMVAC MSDS No.: 254_10
8.
EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION, cont’d
EYE PROTECTION: Safety
glasses should be worn whenever working with chemicals. Goggles or
a faceshield are required if there is a chance of
splashing.
OTHER PROTECTION: There should be an eyewash station and a safety shower in the work area.
9.
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: A
clear amber liquid
Odor: Aromatic
solvent odor
Odor Threshold: No
data available
Boiling Point: 320°F/160°C
Freezing/Melting Point: 60°F/15°C
Specific Gravity(Typical range): 1.424 to 1.454 @ 25°C/4°C (77°F/39°F)
Density: 11.88
to 12.13 lb/gal
Vapor Pressure (mm/Hg): 10 mm Hg @ 100°F
Vapor Density: Heavier
than air
Percent Volatile by Vol: 27.5%
Solubility in Water: Emulsifies
Solubility (Other): This product is soluble in aromatic hydrocarbons, chlorinated
hydrocarbons, ketones, and esters.
Partition Coefficient (O/W): approx. 100 (a.i.) at ambient temperatures
pH: Not
available
Evaporation Rate: Not available
10.
STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
CHEMICAL STABILITY (Conditions to avoid): This product is stable under normal use and storage
conditions. It may be photochemically reactive.
INCOMPATIBILITY: Unstable in the presence of iron or alkaline media. Corrosive to iron,
aluminum
and magnesium. Hydrolyzes slowly under neutral or acid
conditions.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Heating product to decomposition will cause
emission of acrid smoke and fumes of hydrogen chloride,
hydrogen bromide, phosphorous
oxides, carbon oxides and unknown organic compounds.
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: This product will not polymerize.
AMVAC CHEMICAL CORPORATION Page 7 of 10
DIBROM® 8 EMULSIVE
Legion™ Insecticide (High Flash) AMVAC MSDS No.: 254_10
11.
TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Data below are either for Naled Technical or this
formulation:
INGESTION: Oral
LD (rat): 235 mg/kg (female) (Toxicity Category II) 50
INHALATION: Inhalation
LC (rat): 1.51/>2.07 (male/female, 4 hr, nose only) 50
(Toxicity Category III)
DERMAL: Skin
LD (rabbit): 5050/>5050 mg/kg (female/male) (Toxicity 50
Category IV)
IRRITATION: Eye
irritation: Corrosive (Toxicity Category I)
Skin irritation: Extremely Irritating (Toxicity Category
I)
SENSITIZATION: Skin
sensitization: Not a sensitizer
(Mouse local Lymph Node)
CORROSIVENESS (DOT): A study run with Naled Technical showed that it is considered
noncorrosive
by DOT criteria when applied to the intact skin of
albino rabbits.
TERATOGENICITY:
Maternal toxicity in rats was observed at 40 mg/kg/day (body weight loss,
tremors, painful or difficult breathing, and decreased
activity) using Naled Technical (a.i.).
No developmental effects were observed at this dose
level. The maternal NOEL was 10
mg/kg/day. The developmental NOEL was 40 mg/kg/day.
REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY: In a two-generation rat reproduction study with Naled Technical
(a.i.),
a decrease in male body weight gain was observed at 18
mg/kg/day; however, no effects on
reproduction were found in adult animals. Decreases in
offspring survival, number of pups
born and decreased pup weights were noted at 18
mg/kg/day. The NOEL for both adults and
offspring was 6 mg/kg/day.
MUTAGENICITY:
No evidence of mutagenicity activity in in vitro and in vivo tests,
using Naled
Technical (a.i.).
CARCINOGENICITY: No evidence of carcinogenicity in laboratory animals with Naled
Technical.
However, EPA under its 1999 proposed Guidelines for
Carcinogen Risk Assessment has
classified DDVP, an impurity in Naled, as having
"suggestive evidence of carcinogenicity,
but not sufficient to assess human carcinogenic
potential". Based on the results of testing
in mice, the IARC has recently classified Naphthalene,
a component of the solvent used for
this formulation, as being possibly carcinogenic to
humans (Group 2B).
TOXICOLOGICALLY SYNERGISTIC PRODUCTS: No data available.
12.
ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
GENERAL: This
product is toxic to fish, birds, and other wildlife. Keep out of any body of
water. Do
not contaminate water when disposing of equipment
washwaters or wastes.
AMVAC CHEMICAL CORPORATION Page 8 of 10
DIBROM® 8 EMULSIVE
Legion™ Insecticide (High Flash) AMVAC MSDS No.: 254_10
13.
DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
WASTE DISPOSAL: Pesticide
wastes are acutely hazardous. Improper disposal of excess pesticide,
spray mixture or rinsate is a violation of Federal law.
If these wastes cannot be disposed by
use according to label instructions, contact your
nearest State Pesticide or Environmental
Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste representative
at the nearest EPA regional office
for guidance. Open dumping is prohibited.
CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Triple rinse (or equivalent). Then offer for recycling or
reconditioning,
or puncture and dispose of container in a sanitary
landfill or by incineration, or, if allowed
by State and local authorities, by burning. If burned,
stay out of smoke. Contact the State
or local authorities to determine the current
regulations.
14.
TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION
DOT CLASS: 6.1
CANADA SHIPPING CLASS: 6.1
ADR CLASS (road):
6.1
AUSTRALIAN SHIPPING CLASS: 6 Subsection 111
UN NUMBER:
UN3018
IMDG CLASS (sea):
6.1
IATA CLASS (air):
6.1
MARINE POLLUTANT:
Yes
PACKING GROUP:
III
HAZARD LABEL(S):
TOXIC
PROPER SHIPPING NAME(S): Organophosphorus pesticides, liquid, toxic (Naled)
REPORTABLE QUANTITY: Yes
(DOT, 172.101, Appendix A)
PACKAGING
GENERAL DESCRIPTION: 1 qt, 1 gal, and 2.5 gal bottles; 5 gal, 15 gal, 30 gal and
55 gal drums
15.
REGULATORY INFORMATION
U.S. FEDERAL REGULATIONS: This product is registered under EPA/FIFRA Regulations.
It is a
violation of Federal Law to use this product in any
manner inconsistent with its labeling.
Read and follow all label directions. This product is
excluded from listing requirements under
EPA/TSCA.
AMVAC CHEMICAL CORPORATION Page 9 of 10
DIBROM® 8 EMULSIVE
Legion™ Insecticide (High Flash) AMVAC MSDS No.: 254_10
15.
REGULATORY INFORMATION, cont'd
SARA TITLE III DATA
Section 311 & 312 Hazard Categories:
Immediate Health Hazard: Yes
Delayed Health Hazard: Yes
Fire Hazard: Yes
Reactive Hazard: No
Sudden Pressure Release Hazard: No
Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances: DDVP (Dichlorvos, 62-73-7)
Section 313 Toxic Chemicals: Naled (300-76-5); DDVP (Dichlorvos, 62-73-7);
Naphthalene (91-20-3)
CERCLA /EHS Reportable Quantity (RQ): DDVP (Dichlorvos) - 10 lbs; Naled - 10 lbs;
Naphthalene - 100 lb; Product (calc'd) - 15 lbs
STATE REGULATIONS:
CALIFORNIA (Proposition 65): This product contains chemicals known to the State of
California
to cause cancer - DDVP and Naphthalene.
16.
OTHER INFORMATION
MSDS STATUS:
Date This Revision: 21 October, 2005
Date Previous Revision: 14 October 2003
Person Responsible for Preparation: Gary A. Braden
REASONS FOR REVISION: Changes were made in section 2 to reflect current
knowledge and
changes in the information.
DISCLAIMER: This
information is provided for the limited guidance to the user. While AMVAC
believes that the information is, as of the date
hereof, reliable, it is the user's responsibility
to determine the suitability of the information for its
purposes. The user is advised not to
construe the information as absolutely complete since
additional information may be
necessary or desirable when particular, exceptional, or
variable conditions or circumstances
exist (like combinations with other materials), or
because of applicable regulations. No
express or implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose or otherwise
is made hereunder with respect to the information or
the product to which the information
relates.
AMVAC CHEMICAL CORPORATION Page 10 of 10
DIBROM® 8 EMULSIVE
Legion™ Insecticide (High Flash) AMVAC MSDS No.: 254_10
16.
OTHER INFORMATION, cont’d
ABBREVIATIONS:
a.i. - active ingredient
ACGIH - American Conference of Governmental Industrial
Hygienists
ADR - Mark used to indicate European Approval for the
Transport of
Dangerous Goods by Road
CERCLA - Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and
Liability Act
DOT - Department of Transportation (USA)
EPA - Environmental Protection Agency
FIFRA - Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide
Act
IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer
IATA - International Air Transport Association
IMDG - International Maritime Dangerous Goods
NTP - National Toxicology Program
OSHA - Occupational Safety and Health Agency
SARA - Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act
TSCA - Toxic Substances Control Act
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